Reprints from my posting to SAN-Tech Mailing List and ...

2012/04/01

[san-tech][03502] US Gov. $200M Big Data R&D Initiative, March 29, 2012 & IPA報告書

Date: Sun, 01 Apr 2012 10:49:35 +0900
-------------------------------------------------
2012/04/18

"SDSC Announces 'Center of Excellence' for Predictive Analytics"
 April 17, 2012, UCSD News Center
  http://ucsdnews.ucsd.edu/pressreleases/sdsc_announces_center_of_excellence_for_predictive_analytics/

 PACE to Bridge Gap Between Academia, Industry, and Government
  "... is launching a new "center of excellence" aimed at leveraging
   SDSC's data-intensive expertise and resources to help create
   the next generation of data researchers by leading a collaborative,
   nationwide education and training effort among academia, industry,
   and government.

   SDSC is providing seed funding for the program, called PACE
   for Predictive Analytics Center of Excellence. ..."
.....
  "While education and training initiatives are a large part of PACE,
   the project will also be open to collaborations and projects
   with industry and government, especially using Gordon, a unique,
   data-intensive supercomputer recently introduced by SDSC
   and which currently ranks among the 50 fastest supercomputers
   in the world."
.....
Federal Focus on Big Data
  "SDSC's PACE program comes as the administration's Office of Science
   and Technology Policy (OSTP) last month announced $200 million in
   funding for new investments in big data research and development
   projects with the announcement of its Big Data initiative"

PACE (Predictive Analytics Center of Excellence)
  http://pace.sdsc.edu/
-----
[san-tech][03521]"Six Big Name Schools with Big Data Programs", April 10, 2012, Datanami (Re: Stanford Online Graduate Certificate in Mining Massive Data Sets)
  Date: Wed, 11 Apr 2012 11:03:29 +0900 
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2012/04/06

"7 Big Winners in the U.S. Big Data Drive"
 April 05, 2012, Datanami
  http://www.datanami.com/datanami/2012-04-05/7_big_winners_in_u.s._big_data_drive.html

#1 DARPA XDATA Program
#2 The Scalable Data Management, Analysis, and Visualization (SDAV) Institute
#3 An Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) for Climate Research
#4 Big Data for Earth System Science
#5 Department of Homeland Security
   & Center for Excellence on Visualization and Data Analytics (CVADA)
#6 Big Data for the CDC
#7 The Machine Reading Program, DARPA

-------------------------------------------------
2012年 3月 29日に、米国オバマ政権から $200 Million規模の Big Data
Research and Development Initiativeが発表されました:

Press Video (116:36):
"Challenges and Opportunities in Big Data"
 Thursday, March 29, 2012, from 2-3:45 pm ET
"NSF Leads Federal Efforts In Big Data", March 29, 2012
 All Images (真ん中あたり)
  http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_images.jsp?cntn_id=123607
  "Broadcast of OSTP-led federal government big data rollout
   March 29, 2012, in the AAAS Auditorium in Washington, DC"
"Video from Thursday's Big Data R&D Initiative Launch Posted"
 March 31st, 2012, CCC Blog
  http://www.cccblog.org/2012/03/31/video-from-thursdays-big-data-rd-initiative-launch-posted/
※解説付き

Press Release:
"OBAMA ADMINISTRATION UNVEILS "BIG DATA" INITIATIVE:
 ANNOUNCES $200 MILLION IN NEW R&D INVESTMENTS"
 March 29, 2012
 Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP)
 Executive Office of the President
 The White House
  http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/microsites/ostp/big_data_press_release_final_2.pdf

  "Aiming to make the most of the fast-growing volume of digital data,
   the Obama Administration today announced a "Big Data Research
   and Development Initiative." By improving our ability to extract
   knowledge and insights from large and complex collections of
   digital data, the initiative promises to help solve some
   the Nation's most pressing challenges."

  "To launch the initiative, six Federal departments and agencies
   today announced more than $200 million in new commitments that,
   together, promise to greatly improve the tools and techniques
   needed to access, organize, and glean discoveries from huge
   volumes of digital data."
.....
  "National Science Foundation and the National Institutes of Health -
   Core Techniques and Technologies for Advancing Big Data Science & Engineering
   "Big Data" is a new joint solicitation supported by the National
   Science Foundation (NSF) and the National Institutes of Health
   (NIH) that will advance the core scientific and technological
   means of managing, analyzing, visualizing, and extracting useful
   information from large and diverse data sets."

Six Federal departments and agencies (各機関 Press releaseは後述)
  National Science Foundation
  Department of Defense - Data to Decisions
  Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency: XDATA program
  National Institutes of Health - 1000 Genomes Project Data Available on Cloud
  Department of Energy - Scientific Discovery Through Advanced Computing
  US Geological Survey - Big Data for Earth System Science


Fact Sheet:
"Fact Sheet: Big Data Across the Federal Government"
 March 29, 2012
 Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP)
 Executive Office of the President
 The White House
  http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/microsites/ostp/big_data_fact_sheet_final.pdf

  "Below are highlights of ongoing Federal government programs
   that address the challenges of, and tap the opportunities afforded by,
   the big data revolution to advance agency missions and further
   scientific discovery and innovation."

  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)
    Data to Decisions
  Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA)
    Anomaly Detection at Multiple Scales (ADAMS)
    Cyber-Insider Threat (CINDER)
    Insight
    Machine Reading
    Mind's Eye
    Mission-oriented Resilient Clouds
    Programming Computation on Encrypted Data (PROCEED)
    Video and Image Retrieval and Analysis Tool (VIRAT)
    XDATA
  DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (DHS)
    The Center of Excellence on Visualization and Data Analytics (CVADA)
  DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (DOE)
    The Office of Science
    The Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research
      Storage Resource Management standard
      Adaptable IO System (ADIOS)
      FastBit data indexing technology (used by Yahoo!) ...
      The High Performance Storage System (HPSS)
      Mathematics for Analysis of Petascale Data
      The Next Generation Networking program
    The Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
      BES Scientific User Facilities
    ....
  DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS (VA)
  HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES (HHS)
    Center for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC)
  FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION (FDA)
  NATIONAL ARCHIVES & RECORDS ADMINISTRATION (NARA)
  NATIONAL AERONAUTICS & SPACE ADMINISTRATION (NASA)
  NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH (NIH)
  NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION (NSF)
    Core Techniques and Technologies for Advancing Big Data Science & Engineering (BIGDATA)
    Cyberinfrastructure Framework for 21st Century Science and Engineering (CIF21)
    .....
  NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY (NSA)
    Vigilant Net: A Competition to Foster and Test Cyber Defense Situational Awareness at Scale
    Combining Cybersecurity and Big Data
    The NSA/CSS Commercial Solutions Center
  UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY (USGS)


Press releases from Six Federal departments and agencies
"NSF Leads Federal Efforts In Big Data"
 March 29, 2012
  http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=123607
  "The following is a list of NSF programs in the Big Data space."
"Department of Defense Is Placing a Big Bet on Big Data"
 March 29, 2012
  http://www.defenseinnovationmarketplace.mil/resources/Big%20Data%20Media%20Advisory.pdf
"DARPA Calls for Advances in "Big Data" to Help the Warfighter"
 March 29, 2012
  http://www.darpa.mil/NewsEvents/Releases/2012/03/29.aspx
"1000 Genomes Project data available on Amazon Cloud"
 March 29, 2012
  http://www.nih.gov/news/health/mar2012/nhgri-29.htm
"Secretary Chu Announces New Institute to Help Scientists Improve
 Massive Data Set Research on DOE Supercomputers"
 March 29, 2012
  http://energy.gov/articles/secretary-chu-announces-new-institute-help-scientists-improve-massive-data-set-research-doe
"Big Data a Big Deal"
 3/29/2012
  http://www.usgs.gov/newsroom/article.asp?ID=3152

関連プレスリリース:
"AMP $10M NSF Expeditions Award announced at White House OSTP Event"
 March 30, 2012, Algorithms, Machines and People Lab, UC Berkeley
  http://amplab.cs.berkeley.edu/news/amp-awarded-10m-nsf-expeditions-grant/


Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP)
Executive Office of the President, The White House
  http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/ostp
"Big Data is a Big Deal"
 March 29, 2012, OSTP Blog
  http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2012/03/29/big-data-big-deal


関連記事
"New U.S. Research Will Aim at Flood of Digital Data"
 March 29th, 2012, NYTimes.com
  http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/29/technology/new-us-research-will-aim-at-flood-of-digital-data.html
"Obama Administration Unveils $200M Big Data R&D Initiative"
 March 29th, 2012, CCC Blog
  http://www.cccblog.org/2012/03/29/obama-administration-unveils-200m-big-data-rd-initiative/
"President Obama targets $200 million for big data boost"
 March 29, 2012, Network World
  http://www.networkworld.com/news/2012/032912-obama-big-data-257781.html
"Obama gets the big data bug"
 Swings swags of simoleons at science
 29th March 2012, The Register
  http://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/03/29/obama_into_big_data/
"Government Puts $200 Million Behind Big Data Initiative"
 March 30, 2012, datanami
  http://www.datanami.com/datanami/2012-03-30/government_puts_$200_million_behind_big_data_initiative.html


ちょっと関連しそうなプレスリリース:
"Using Twitter to Predict Financial Markets"
 March 19, 2012, UCR Today
  http://ucrtoday.ucr.edu/4158
  "A University of California, Riverside professor and several other
   researchers have developed a model that uses data from Twitter
   to help predict the traded volume and value of a stock
   the following day."

"TACC releases new software to drive large-scale tiled displays"
 March 28, 2012, Texas Advanced Computing Center (TACC)
  http://www.tacc.utexas.edu/news/press-releases/2012/tacc-releases-new-software
  "... has released a new open-source software package called DisplayCluster
   that is used to drive large-scale tiled displays and allows scientists
   to interact and view high-resolution imagery and video up to gigapixels
   in size."


一方日本でも
"「つながるIT」がもたらす利便性と脅威についてビッグデータを通じて明らかに
 ~「くらしと経済の基盤としてのITを考える研究会」報告書を公開~"
 2012年3月30日, 独立行政法人情報処理推進機構 (IPA)
  http://www.ipa.go.jp/about/press/20120330.html
  ..... 
  " この報告書は、IPA内に設置した同研究会において、「つながるIT」(*1)
   がもたらす利便性や脅威について発表や議論、および実施した日米の動向・
   判例調査結果を踏まえ、ビッグデータ(*2)をキーワードとして取りまとめた
   ものです。"

脚注
"(*1)センサーや無線タグなどからのデータを収集分析して価値を創造するための
 インターネットやクラウドコンピューティングなどの情報技術。"
"(*2)本研究会および報告書では、ビッグデータを「広く、深く、速いデータ処理と
 それに伴うアクションを可能にする、インターネット上にあるデータ、または
 センサー、無線タグ、SNS等から生じる膨大なデータ」としている。これらデータは、
 データベースに格納されている構造化データだけでなく、インターネット上の
 大半を占める動画などの非構造化データも含んでいる。"

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